在假牙患者中评估人格风险概况:以德尔菲驱动的分类方法
The International journal of prosthodontics
|October 11, 2024
概括
这项研究确定了可以影响患者对假牙治疗满意度的个性特征 (PT). 人格风险概况 (PRP) 将这些特征分类,以帮助牙科专业人员预测潜在的问题.
科学领域:
- 牙科科学 牙科科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 患者护理 患者护理
背景情况:
- 患者的满意度对于成功的假牙治疗结果至关重要.
- 了解患者的个性特征 (PT) 可以帮助管理期望并改善治疗坚持.
- 识别潜在的心理障碍是优化牙科护理的关键.
研究的目的:
- 识别特定的个性特征 (PT),可能会对患者对假牙治疗的满意度产生负面影响.
- 开发一个人格风险概况 (PRP) 来分类这些特征.
- 帮助牙科专业人员识别可能需要在假牙护理中量身定制的方法的患者.
主要方法:
- 进行了全面的文献审查,以确定牙科患者的相关人格特征 (PT).
- 使用涉及专家的三轮德尔菲过程,将PT分类为风险级别.
- 基于专家的共识,开发了一个人格风险概况 (PRP).
主要成果:
- 确定了26个与假牙治疗满意度相关的个性特征 (PT).
- 德尔菲过程导致了对PT的三种风险类别的共识分类:低,中等和高风险.
- 高风险的特征包括不信任,不切实际的期望和对治疗的抵抗.
结论:
- 特定的个性特征 (PT) 可能会对患者对假牙治疗的满意度产生不利影响.
- 拟议的个性风险概况 (PRP) 使牙科专业人员能够主动识别有风险的患者.
- 早期识别这些特征可以促进个性化的患者管理策略,以改善结果.
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