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这一切都是关于质量的:儿童手术后的生活

Mary Lou Smith¹

¹Department of Psychology, University of Toronto Mississauga, Neurosciences and Mental Health, The Hospital for Sick Children, 555 University Avenue, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada.

Epilepsy & behavior : E&B

|October 11, 2024

概括

患有耐药性的儿童的与健康相关的生活质量 (HRQOL) 受并发症和家庭因素的影响. 手术可以改善HRQOL,自由是积极结果的最重要的预测因素.

科学领域:

儿科神经学儿科神经学
生活质量研究研究生命质量研究
手术的结果手术结果

背景情况:

耐药性显著影响儿童的与健康有关的生活质量 (HRQOL).
伴随性疾病,父母心理健康和社会经济地位等因素与该人口的HRQOL较差有关.
了解这些因素对于全面的护理和干预至关重要.

研究的目的:

审查医疗耐药性儿童健康相关生活质量 (HRQOL) 的当前文献.
评估手术对这些儿童HRQOL的影响.
为了确定手术后HRQOL结果的预测因素.

主要方法:

对检查耐性儿童HRQOL的研究进行系统审查.
分析影响HRQOL的因素,包括并发症,家庭动态和治疗变量.
对手术后HRQOL变化的随访数据的审查.

主要成果:

低HRQOL与认知,情绪和行为相关疾病,父母心理健康问题,较低的社会经济地位和家庭压力有关.
手术已经显示出改善HRQOL的潜力,但改善的程度和具体方面各不相同.
发作自由一直被认为是手术后HRQOL增强的主要预测因素.

结论:

虽然手术可以改善耐性儿童的HRQOL,但结果受到儿童,父母和家庭因素的复杂相互作用的影响.
扣押控制对于实现显著和持久的HRQOL好处至关重要.
需要进一步进行纵向研究,以阐明手术干预后HRQOL改善的长期轨迹.

关键词:

儿科手术儿童手术生活质量生活的质量.

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