在患有的儿童中确定补充和替代药物的使用频率和相关因素:土耳其东部的一项描述性的横截面研究
Veysel Can1, Mehmet Bulduk1, Nesrullah Ayşin2
1Van Yüzüncü Yıl University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Professor Asistant, Van, Turkey.
许多患有的孩子的父母使用补充和替代医学 (CAM),特别是宗教治疗,通常不咨询医生. 家长的教育和疾病持续时间影响了CAM的使用,有些人报告的好处包括发作减少.
科学领域:
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 神经学 神经学
- 补充和替代医学 (CAM)
背景情况:
- 儿童的治疗需要了解所有治疗方法.
- 补充和替代医学 (CAM) 的使用普遍存在,但在儿科病护理中往往没有记录.
- 在这个人群中影响CAM采用的因素尚未完全理解.
研究的目的:
- 确定土耳其儿科患者使用的CAM方法.
- 探索与该队列中CAM使用相关的因素.
- 为医疗保健提供者提供有关儿童神经病学CAM实践的信息.
主要方法:
- 一项基于问卷的研究对172名被诊断患有至少一年的18岁以下儿童的父母进行了调查.
- 数据是从参加二级护理医院的儿童神经病理门诊诊所的家长收集的,位于土耳其的Van.
- 在整个研究过程中,都保持了伦理原则和数据保密性.
主要成果:
- 28.5%的家长使用CAM治疗孩子的,宗教疗法是最常见的 (79.6%).
- 几乎所有的家长 (98.8%) 并没有与医疗保健提供者讨论CAM使用.
- 父母的教育水平,以前使用CAM和的持续时间与CAM使用有显著的关联;较低的教育增加了可能性.
- 超过一半的CAM使用者报告了好处,包括减少发作频率.
结论:
- 儿科护士应该经常询问儿童的CAM使用情况.
- 了解CAM实践对于预防不良影响和确保安全治疗至关重要.
- 关于CAM的公开沟通可以提高护理质量和疾病管理.
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