行动中的行星健康:为初级保健提供热浪脆弱性工具的开发
Karolina Griffiths1,2,3, Paul Basso-Bert2, Mireille Abraham2
1University of Montpellier, UMR UA11 INSERM - UM IDESP Institut Desbrest d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique Campus Santé, IURC, Montpellier, France karolina.griffiths@umontpellier.fr.
BJGP open
|October 11, 2024
概括
初级保健从业者现在可以使用一个新的在线工具来评估社区的热浪脆弱性. 该工具整合了环境数据,弥合了研究和实践之间的差距,以获得更好的公共卫生结果.
科学领域:
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 初级保健研究研究初级保健研究
背景情况:
- 热浪的频率和持续时间越来越大,需要可访问的环境数据.
- 现有的开放环境数据未被优化为初级保健使用.
研究的目的:
- 为初级保健从业人员开发一个用户友好的在线绘图工具,以评估社区热浪的脆弱性.
- 确定基本知识,参与者,并分享用于热浪脆弱性评估的方法.
主要方法:
- 一个参与式的行动研究项目,利用法国的知识动员 (KM).
- 为在线工具的数据变量和内容建立协作共识.
- 包括初级保健利益相关者,区域卫生机构 (ARS),法国公共卫生局 (SPF) 和数据科学家.
主要成果:
- 19名参与者参加了共同建设和共同创造的会议.
- 使用表面温度,社会剥夺,植被和空调数据量化了热浪的脆弱性.
- 专家们动员了国家数据,以社区层面的热浪发病率.
结论:
- 开发了一种新的方法,将环境热浪数据整合到初级保健咨询中.
- 在初级保健中,知识动员对于弥合研究与实践之间的差距至关重要.
- 整合初级保健和环境数据为行星健康研究提供了潜力.
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