在2SLGBTQIA+个体中提供和使用息护理服务:范围审查
Anna De Jong1, Kyle Swerhun1, Peter Brink1
1Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health and Behavioural Sciences, Lakehead University, Lakehead University, 955 Oliver Rd., Thunder Bay, ON, P7B 5E1, Canada.
BMC palliative care
|October 11, 2024
概括
由于系统性障碍,2SLGBTQIA+个体面临着严重的息护理不平等. 解决这些问题需要确认身份的环境,对护理合作伙伴的支持,以及为公平的终身护理提供者教育.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健的不平等 医疗保健的不平等
- 息护理研究 息护理研究
- 性和性别少数群体的健康 性和性别少数群体的健康
背景情况:
- 健康不平等不成比例地影响整个医疗连续的2SLGBTQIA+个体.
- 息护理对性和性别少数群体而言,由于社会文化,心理和系统障碍,存在着独特的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 综合现有关于2SLGBTQIA+个人使用息护理的研究.
- 确定有关该人口的息护理的文献中常见的主题和空白.
主要方法:
- 对2010年至2023年间发表的文章进行范围审查.
- 在PubMed和CINAHL数据库中进行文献搜索.
- 阿克西和奥马利的方法框架应用.
主要成果:
- 包括31项研究,主要来自北美.
- 确定了关键主题:歧视,护理伙伴的丧失权利的悲伤,以及缺乏提供者培训.
- 注意到对跨性别/性别不合规个体和交叉方法的文献缺乏.
结论:
- 2SLGBTQIA+个体在获得和使用息护理方面经历了独特的不平等.
- 未来的倡议应侧重于确认身份的环境,对护理合作伙伴的支持和提供者教育.
- 需要对多样样样本和交叉分析进行进一步研究.
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