在实践中收集和量化实施成本的挑战和建议:定性访谈研究研究
Thomasina Donovan1, Hannah E Carter2, Steven M McPhail2,3
1Australian Centre for Health Services Innovation and Centre for Healthcare Transformation, School of Public Health and Social Work, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Qld, Australia. thomasina.donovan@qut.edu.au.
Implementation science communications
|October 11, 2024
概括
在健康经济评估中,实施成本往往被忽视. 为了在数字健康实施中准确估算成本,需要标准化数据收集方法.
科学领域:
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 实施科学 实施科学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 经济评估对于健康创新至关重要,但往往忽略了实施成本.
- 执行成本报告不足,影响了资源分配决策.
- 本研究解决了用于实施努力,特别是数字健康方面的成本捕获差距.
研究的目的:
- 了解和概述目前用于捕获实施成本的实践.
- 在收集实施成本数据时识别挑战和促进者.
- 从数字健康环境中提供见解.
主要方法:
- 使用与专家进行半结构面试进行的定性研究.
- 从实施科学,健康经济学和数字健康领域招募的参与者.
- 对面试数据进行主题分析,以确定关键主题.
主要成果:
- 采访了16名专家,他们的专业不同.
- 关键主题包括数据收集的挑战,各种方法,成本的价值和协作的作用.
- 员工时间跟踪是一种常见的方法,但注意到了数据收集负担.
结论:
- 实施成本数据收集的标准化方法尚未得到广泛使用.
- 改进标准化可以提高成本估计的透明度和信心.
- 结果可能不完全代表非学术行业设置.
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