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三个自我报告问卷的可靠性和构建有效性,评估多发性硬化症患者的双重任务困难:一项国际研究
Zuhal Abasıyanık1, Ludovico Pedullà2, Turhan Kahraman3
1REVAL Rehabilitation Research Center, Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium; Universitair MS Centrum (UMSC), Hasselt-Pelt, Belgium; Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Izmir, Turkey.
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
|October 12, 2024
概括
评估多发性硬化症 (pwMS) 患者双重任务困难的三个问卷显示出良好的可靠性和有效性. 双重任务对日常生活活动影响问卷 (DIDA-Q) 显示出对研究和临床应用的优越特性.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 双重任务困难在患有多发性硬化症 (pwMS) 的人群中很常见,影响日常生活.
- 需要有效的工具来评估这些挑战在临床和研究环境.
研究的目的:
- 评估三个自我报告问卷的可靠性和构建有效性:双重任务问卷 (DTQ),双重任务选清单 (DTSL) 和双重任务对日常生活活动的影响问卷 (DIDA-Q).
主要方法:
- 这是一项多中心的横截面研究,涉及来自6个国家的356名多发性硬化症患者 (pwMS).
- 评估DTQ,DTSL和DIDA-Q.的可靠性 (内部一致性,测试-重新测试) 和构造有效性 (结构,收).
- 研究了与其他步行,疲劳,跌倒恐惧和认知处理速度的相关性.
主要成果:
- 所有调查问卷都显示出卓越的测试复试可靠性和内部一致性.
- 收的有效性得到了相关的自我报告措施和客观绩效测试的预期相关性.
- 与DTQ和DTSL相比,DIDA-Q显示了系统地优越的测量特性.
结论:
- DTQ,DTSL和DIDA-Q具有良好至优良的测量特性,用于评估在门诊 pwMS 中的双重任务困难.
- 由于其卓越的心理测量性能,推使用DIDA-Q.
- 这些工具适用于研究和临床实践,以评估双重任务缺陷对日常生活的影响.
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