满足时婴儿行为发展 (BABES) 行为编码方案
Alison K Ventura1, Kevin J Ross2, Alison L Miller3
1Department of Kinesiology & Public Health, Center for Health Research, Bailey College of Science and Mathematics, California Polytechnic State University, One Grand Ave, San Luis Obispo, CA, 93407, USA.
Appetite
|October 13, 2024
概括
研究人员开发了婴儿足时的行为 (BABES) 编码方案,以了解婴儿养线索. 这种工具有助于确定婴儿如何发出腹信号以及母亲如何反应,支持响应式养实践.
科学领域:
- 婴儿和儿童的发展.
- 儿童营养学 儿童营养学
- 行为科学是一种行为科学.
背景情况:
- 目前的婴儿养指南强调响应性养,依赖婴儿的节奏和持续时间.
- 一个关键的假设是,婴儿可靠地信号饥饿,食的接受度和腹感,但支持这一点的研究是有限的.
- 婴儿暗示和母亲对婴儿腹感觉的变化凸显出需要更好的理解和支持.
研究的目的:
- 解决关于婴儿在食期间的腹感的研究缺口.
- 开发和验证婴儿足时的行为 (BABES) 编码方案.
- 为了评估婴儿的脱离/和行为和母体在食交互期间的反应.
主要方法:
- BABES编码方案是为了分析婴儿和母亲在养期间的行为而开发的.
- 从一个纵向研究 (1-12个月的婴儿) 中分析了876个瓶互动视频,使用BABES.
- 编码者在应用编码方案时表现出中度至强度的评级者间可靠性.
主要成果:
- 描述性分析显示了婴儿和母亲行为发展趋势,与现有文献一致.
- 这项研究成功地将BABES方案应用于对母婴养相互作用的大量数据集.
- 该工具捕获了婴儿腹信号和母亲反应能力的变化.
结论:
- BABES编码方案提供了一种全面的方法来评估婴儿和和母亲的反应.
- 这种工具可以生成有关婴儿与母亲食相互作用的行为变异性和共同发展的详细数据.
- 使用BABES的未来研究可以提高对响应性养实践的理解和支持.
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