在改善老年人认知障碍的干预计划中,对科学生产力的图书统计研究
Denices Abarca-Fernandez1, Rubén Vidal-Espinoza2, Tania Roxana Aguilar-Portugal3
1Facultad de Enfermeria, Universidad Nacional del Altiplano, Puno. dabarcaf@unap.edu.pe.
European journal of translational myology
|October 14, 2024
概括
关于老年人认知干预 (OA) 的科学成果在2018-2023年间急剧增加. 中国是研究的领导者,运动和营养计划是最受研究的,主要以英语出版.
科学领域:
- 老年学和认知科学 认知学和认知科学
- 图书计量和科学生产力分析
- 公共卫生和干预研究 干预研究
背景情况:
- 老年人认知能力下降 (OA) 是一个日益严重的全球问题.
- 有效的干预措施对于维持老龄人口的认知功能和生活质量至关重要.
- 了解研究趋势有助于识别知识差距和未来的研究方向.
研究的目的:
- 对老年人认知干预计划的科学生产力进行全面的文献计量分析.
- 从2018年到2023年,根据国家,期刊和干预类型确定出版的趋势.
- 为了绘制研究的景观,专注于增强老年人群的认知功能.
主要方法:
- 从2018年到2023年,使用PubMed数据库进行了一项图书统计研究.
- 搜索术语包括"认知干预"",运动计划"",体育炼"和"老年人".
- 提取的数据包括出版年,语言,国家,期刊和干预主题,遵循PRISMA指南.
主要成果:
- 在34个期刊中分析了51篇出版物,研究在2020年和2023年显著增加.
- 中国在出版物方面领先 (27.5%),其次是美国 (9.8%),韩国和新加坡.
- 运动和体育项目是最受研究的干预措施,其次是营养和计算机训练. "营养素"是主要的期刊.
结论:
- 对老年人认知干预的研究显著增加,特别是在最近几年.
- 中国是这个研究领域的主要贡献者,以运动为基础的干预措施是最普遍的.
- 这些发现突出了关键参与者和干预类型,指导了对老年人口认知健康的未来研究和政策.
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