在选定的主食消费食品中微塑料的污染
Emilyn Q Espiritu1, Jiena Lynne R Pauco2, Renz S Bareo2
1Environmental Science Department, Ateneo de Manila University, Quezon City, Philippines.
Journal of food science and technology
|October 14, 2024
概括
在菲律宾的主要食品中检测到微塑料 (MP),如盐,糖,鱼和大米. 在盐中普遍存在聚乙烯 (PVC),而在其他产品中发现聚乙烯二甲 (PET) 和聚烯 (PP).
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 分析化学 分析化学
背景情况:
- 食品中的微塑料 (MP) 污染对人类健康构成潜在的风险.
- 关于菲律宾主食中MP存在的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 在选定的菲律宾主食产品中检测和识别微塑料.
- 从这些食物来源估计国会议员的人类消费.
- 调查食品制造和包装中的MP污染源.
主要方法:
- 拉曼显微光谱法用于MP识别和色素分析.
- 分析的重点是海盐,白糖和棕糖,鱼和米.
- 在各种食品矩阵中量化MP度.
主要成果:
- 在所有测试的主食中检测到微塑料.
- 海盐的污染量最高 (471 MPs kg-1),主要是PVC.
- 糖和大米样本含有PET和PP,可能来自塑料包装.
结论:
- 这项研究强调了菲律宾主食中MP污染的严重程度.
- 海盐中的PVC表明加工过程中的问题,而其他议员则表示包装污染.
- 调查结果强调需要在食品生产和包装中改进塑料的使用.
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