基于区块链的可审计访问控制,用于以事件驱动的策略为基础的业务流程.
Ahmed Akhtar1, Masoud Barati2, Basit Shafiq1
1Department of Computer Science, Lahore University of Management Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan.
概括
本研究介绍了一种新的区块链方法,用于管理分布式系统中的访问控制. 该方法有效地结合了政策,降低了成本,并提高了复杂业务流程的可审计性.
科学领域:
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 信息安全 信息安全
- 分布式系统 分布式系统
背景情况:
- 区块链技术为资源提供可审计的访问控制,特别是在业务流程和工作流等分布式应用程序中.
- 现有的解决方案在多域环境中扎着事件驱动的约束和重叠的策略,导致区块链上的高计算成本.
- 对于分布式应用程序而言,去中心化审计能力至关重要,这些应用程序的资源受各种安全政策的约束.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种成本效益高的方法,用于生成使用区块链的分布式应用程序的复合访问控制策略.
- 解决现有方法在处理事件驱动的约束和政策重叠方面的局限性.
- 为了减少与评估区块链授权相关的开销.
主要方法:
- 建议采用自动机理论方法来生成一个复合的访问控制政策.
- 综合政策生成的问题被简化为标准加权套餐覆盖问题.
- 使用以太坊区块链进行实证验证,实施了最初的原型.
主要成果:
- 拟议的综合政策有效地涵盖了所有地方门禁政策.
- 在区块链上显著降低政策评估成本.
- 经验验证证证实了该方法的有效性和效率,并通过分析政策变化的影响进行了废除研究.
结论:
- 自动机理论方法为分布式区块链应用中复合访问控制策略生成提供了成本高效的解决方案.
- 该方法成功地处理事件驱动的约束和政策重叠,减轻了先前研究中发现的问题.
- 在以太坊上实施的原型验证了拟议技术的实际适用性和性能优势.
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