一分钟的坐立测试的截止值,用于确定COVID-19后轻度患者的身体表现
Arunrat Srithawong1, Puttipong Poncumhak1, Tichanon Promsrisuk2
1Department of Physical Therapy, School of Allied Health Sciences University of Phayao.
概括
在一分钟的坐立测试 (1STST) 中,不到29次重复的截止值表明2019年轻型冠状病毒病后 (COVID-19) 幸存者的功能障碍. 这项测试对于康复评估至关重要,因为它与肌肉强度和生理压力有关.
科学领域:
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
背景情况:
- 2019年轻型冠状病毒病 (COVID-19) 可能导致持续的身体限制.
- 评估功能能力和肌肉力量对于COVID-19后的恢复至关重要.
- 一分钟的坐立测试 (1STST) 和六分钟的步行测试 (6MWT) 是常见的功能评估.
研究的目的:
- 确定1STST的截止值,以预测轻度后COVID-19个体的身体表现.
- 将1STST与6MWT进行比较,以评估血液动力学反应.
- 探索1STST,6MWT和肌肉力量 (腿部和呼吸系统) 之间的相关性.
主要方法:
- 对93名患有轻度COVID-19后症状的参与者的横截面研究.
- 评估肺功能,呼吸道和四头肌肌肉的强度.
- 使用1STST和6MWT评估功能能力,测量血液动力学反应,疲劳和呼吸障碍.
主要成果:
- 确定了≥29次重复的1STST切线 (AUC为0.84,灵敏度为80.52%,特异性为75.00%).
- 与6MWT相比,1STST诱导了更高的心率,缩血压和呼吸障碍.
- 1STST显示了与6MWT的中等相关性 (r=0.532) 和与肌肉力量的弱相关性.
结论:
- 低于29次的1STST得分意味着COVID-19后轻度病例的功能障碍.
- 1STST是评估康复的宝贵工具,它比6MWT引发更大的生理压力.
- 1STST与肌肉力量的相关性强调了它在评估COVID-19后身体状况方面的实用性.
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