内镜鼻手术的功能结果:使用中鼻结果测试-16问卷的前性队列研究
Khalid A Shehri1, Salam Sait2, Sarah Alamoudi1
1Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, SAU.
Cureus
|October 14, 2024
概括
功能性内镜外科手术 (FESS) 显著改善了慢性鼻炎症状,特别是鼻塞和睡眠质量. 这表明FESS对于患有这种疾病的患者来说是一个有价值的治疗选择.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 外科手术的结果
- 生活质量评估生活质量评估
背景情况:
- 慢性鼻炎 (CRS) 是普遍存在的,并显著影响患者的生活质量.
- 医疗疗法经常失败,需要像功能内镜鼻手术 (FESS) 这样的手术干预.
研究的目的:
- 评估FESS在控制CRS症状方面的有效性.
- 用修改的阿拉伯语鼻腔结果测试 (mASNOT-16) 分析手术结果.
主要方法:
- 一项前性队列研究,涉及28名接受FESS的CRS患者.
- 在手术前和手术后六周,使用mASNOT-16问卷.
- 在手术前和手术后患者报告的症状得分的比较.
主要成果:
- 在大多数CRS症状中,FESS显著改善 (p < 0.001),但不包括咳和外眼.
- 鼻塞的改善率最高,为78.6%.
- 75%的患者报告睡眠质量的改善,是第二个改善症状.
结论:
- mASNOT-16得分在FESS后显著改善,表明患者的治疗结果有所改善.
- 应考虑FESS作为慢性鼻炎与鼻多重症的主要治疗方法.
- 需要进一步研究FESS的长期益处和并发症影响.
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