翻译,调整和验证日本版的第二受害者经验和支持工具修订
Gen Aikawa1, Mitsuki Ikeda2, Ayako Fukushima3
1From the College of Nursing, Kanto Gakuin University, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Journal of patient safety
|October 14, 2024
概括
开发和验证了第二受害者经验和支持工具修订版 (J-SVESTR) 的新日文版本. 该工具评估了在日本发生患者安全事件后,医护人员的负面经验和支持需求.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健的质量和安全.
- 心理测量验证的验证方法
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
背景情况:
- 遇到患者安全事件的医疗保健工作者被称为"第二受害者".
- 第二个受害者经验和支持工具修订 (SVEST-R) 测量了他们的痛苦和支持偏好.
- 缺少SVEST-R的验证的日本版本.
研究的目的:
- 将SVEST-R翻译成日语 (J-SVESTR) 并对其进行文化调整.
- 为验证J-SVESTR在日本使用的心理测量特性.
主要方法:
- 在前向和后向翻译的SVEST-R.
- 试点测试和专家审查以确保清晰度和内容有效性.
- 横截面调查以评估构造有效性,内部一致性和重新测试可靠性.
主要成果:
- 完成了J-SVESTR,支持了清晰度和内容有效性.
- 一个35项,9个因素模型在224名医疗保健工作者中证明了可接受的适应性.
- 内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α:0.680.85) 和重复测试可靠性 (ICC:0.630.87) 是可以接受的.
结论:
- 该J-SVESTR,包括35个项目在9个因素,是一个心理测量声音的仪器.
- 在日本,J-SVESTR适合调查第二受害者经历和支持需求.
- 这种经过验证的工具将有助于理解和应对与安全事故有关的日本医疗保健工作者所面临的挑战.
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