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对人工智能在体外受精中的应用进行审查
Qing Zhang1,2, Xiaowen Liang1,2, Zhiyi Chen3,4,5
1Key Laboratory of Medical Imaging Precision Theranostics and Radiation Protection, College of Hunan Province, The Affiliated Changsha Central Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Changsha, China.
Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
|October 14, 2024
概括
人工智能 (AI) 正在通过提高诊断和治疗效率来彻底改变体外受精 (IVF). 虽然人工智能为更好的生育结果提供了标准化和自动化,但道德和技术挑战仍然存在.
科学领域:
- 生殖医学 生殖医学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 在体外受精 (IVF)
背景情况:
- 生殖医学正在通过人工智能 (AI) 方法快速发展.
- 在体外受精 (IVF) 中人工智能集成有望实现个性化医疗和改善生育结果.
- 目前临床实践中的人工智能应用处于新生阶段,面临着伦理,监管和技术障碍.
研究的目的:
- 审查人工智能在IVF中的应用的最新进展.
- 探索AI在卵泡监测,卵细胞评估,胚胎选择和怀孕预测中的作用.
- 描述人工智能在试管婴儿中的现状,局限性和未来前景.
主要方法:
- 关于人工智能在试管婴儿中的应用现有文献的综述.
- 对人工智能对关键试管婴儿过程的影响分析.
- 讨论挑战和未来的研究方向.
主要成果:
- 人工智能提高了诊断和治疗生殖障碍的效率.
- 人工智能应用显示出在标准化,自动化和提高试管婴儿成功率方面的潜力.
- 具体的人工智能用途包括卵泡监测,卵细胞评估,胚胎选择和结果预测.
结论:
- 人工智能具有很大的潜力,可以推进个性化生殖医学和试管婴儿的结果.
- 克服道德,监管和技术挑战对于在IVF中广泛采用AI至关重要.
- 未来的研究应该专注于全面的AI模型和大规模试验,以指导人工智能在IVF中的发展.
相关概念视频
Fertilization
During fertilization, an egg and sperm cell fuse to create a new diploid structure. In humans, the process occurs once the egg has been released from the ovary, and travels into the fallopian tubes. The process requires several key steps: 1) sperm present in the genital tract must locate the egg; 2) once there, sperm need to release enzymes to help them burrow through the protective zona pellucida of the egg; and 3) the membranes of a single sperm cell and egg must fuse, with the sperm...
In Vitro Fertilization
In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a form of assisted reproductive technology where an egg is fertilized with sperm in a controlled laboratory environment before transferring the resulting embryo into the uterus. This process is designed to help individuals and couples experiencing difficulties conceiving.
The IVF process begins with ovarian stimulation, during which reproductive endocrinologists prescribe hormonal medications to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs instead of the single...
The IVF process begins with ovarian stimulation, during which reproductive endocrinologists prescribe hormonal medications to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs instead of the single...

