在重症监护护理中使用人工智能领导:挑战,机遇和人类因素
Eman Arafa Hassan1, Ayman Mohamed El-Ashry2,3
1Critical Care and Emergency Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt. eman_arafa@alexu.edu.eg.
BMC nursing
|October 14, 2024
概括
在重症监护室 (ICU) 的人工智能 (AI) 提供了任务自动化,但也引起了人们对过度依赖和偏见的担忧. 成功的整合需要解决这些挑战,培养信任,并确保伦理的患者护理.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 医疗保健技术 技术 医疗保健 技术
背景情况:
- 人工智能在ICU的整合为重症监护护士带来了机遇和挑战.
- 这项研究探讨了领导护士对人工智能对其专业实践的影响的看法.
研究的目的:
- 调查护士对人工智能对专业身份的影响的看法.
- 检查与人工智能系统的道德考虑和信任,协作和沟通的共同含义.
主要方法:
- 对10名领导重症监护护士的解释性现象学分析.
- 有目的的抽样和半结构面试.
- 专题分析以确定人工智能领导中的人类因素的反复出现的主题.
主要成果:
- 人工智能提供了任务自动化,但也引起了人们对过度依赖和培训需求的担忧.
- 新的挑战包括工作流适应和管理AI偏见.
- 透明度,沟通和协作对于信任和成功的AI集成至关重要.
结论:
- 成功地将人工智能集成到ICU中需要解决过度依赖,工作流适应和偏见问题.
- 建立信任和合作是有效使用人工智能的基础.
- 优先考虑患者的自主性和问责制对于在重症监护中的道德AI实施至关重要.
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