临床医生为接受腹腔透析的人进行运动规划的优先事项:来自国际调查的定性内容分析
Oksana Harasemiw1, Emilie Ford1,2, Iwona Gabrys3
1Seven Oaks Hospital Chronic Disease Innovation Centre, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
概括
腹腔透析 (PD) 临床医生认识到运动对患者有好处,但需要更多的教育. 他们希望个性化,可访问的炼计划专注于特定的炼,降低障碍和患者的结果.
科学领域:
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.
- 运动科学 运动科学
- 临床实践 临床实践
背景情况:
- 运动和体力活动显然可以改善腹腔透析 (PD) 患者的健康状况.
- 对于PD临床医生的观点和当前关于患者运动辅导的实践的了解有限.
研究的目的:
- 探索PD临床医生对PD患者量身定制的炼计划的看法和所需组件.
- 在PD临床环境中为有效的运动干预措施的设计和实施提供信息.
主要方法:
- 通过专业科网络 (2021年7月至12月) 向PD临床医生分发了一份横截面的在线问卷.
- 669名受访者提供了1249个关于理想运动计划元素的独特观点.
- 通过总结性内容分析分析了回复,以确定关键主题.
主要成果:
- 主要主题是需要为PD患者提供个性化和可访问的运动计划.
- 关键的子主题包括促进特定的运动,解决障碍,定义运动处方的基石,并专注于与患者相关的结果.
- 临床医生证实PD不会阻止运动,并承认其身体,精神和社会益处,重视运动专业人士的投入.
结论:
- 患者病理诊所的临床医生支持将运动纳入患者护理,强调量身定制和可访问的计划.
- 加强对从业者和患者关于运动安全和益处的教育对于广泛采用至关重要.
- 需要进一步发展,以便在PD患者群体中有效实施和接受炼计划.
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