在电子健康记录上应用空间分析来表征患者表型:系统性审查
Abolfazl Mollalo1, Bashir Hamidi1, Leslie A Lenert1
1Biomedical Informatics Center, Department of Public Health Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.
JMIR medical informatics
|October 15, 2024
概括
电子健康记录 (EHR) 的空间分析正在增长,但大多数研究都使用基本的映射. 先进的空间方法在表征患者表型方面未得到充分利用,这表明需要进一步研究.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健中的地理信息系统 (GIS)
- 空间流行病学 空间流行病学
背景情况:
- 电子健康记录 (EHR) 包含有价值的患者地址数据,用于空间分析.
- 迄今为止,还没有任何系统性审查评估了空间分析用于从电子健康记录中表征患者表型的使用.
结论:
- 越来越多的兴趣存在于用于患者表征的EHR数据的空间分析.
- 在临床健康,表型数据领域和空间方法学方面仍然存在重大知识差距.
- 未来的研究应该解决这些差距,通过空间分析来增强临床决策支持.
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