通过对基于标准的决策支持系统的临床整合,加强向补充营养援助计划的转诊
Eliel Oliveira1, Matti Hautala1, JaWanna Henry2
1Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Applied clinical informatics
|October 15, 2024
概括
一个新的数字平台通过闭环推成功将患者连接到补充营养援助计划 (SNAP). 这项试点项目证明了改善获得基本社会服务和解决贫困问题的可行性.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 健康的社会决定因素
背景情况:
- 补充营养援助计划 (SNAP) 对减少贫困和改善健康至关重要.
- 数百万符合SNAP资格的人缺乏访问权限,关于成功完成推的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 设计和开发一个基于标准的数字平台,用于闭环的社会服务推.
- 在现实环境中证明查,诊断,规划和对患者进行干预的可行性.
主要方法:
- 与社区成员和卫生/社会服务提供者合作设计平台.
- 利用快速医疗互操作性资源 (FHIR) 应用程序编程接口 (API) 进行实时数据交换.
- 为无信息流提供定制现有系统.
主要成果:
- 成功试点了一个平台,将患者连接到食品银行,以获得SNAP申请援助.
- 启用了申请步骤的电子通知,并提供了专业支持.
- 将平台要求转化为国家标准和提供商工作流程.
结论:
- 该试点证明了收集详细的社会服务推数据以解决护理差距的可行性.
- 强调需要在需求评估和协调方面进行国家协调.
- 现有的数字系统需要进一步发展,以充分利用国家健康数据标准的社会决定因素.
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