中国人口中精神健康和动脉硬之间的相关性
Shun Zhang1, Na Li2, Liping Wang1
1Administrative Office, Kailuan Mental Health Centre, Tangshan, Hebei, China.
Scientific reports
|October 15, 2024
概括
这项研究发现,虽然心理健康状况会影响动脉硬,但它不是一个独立的风险因素. 心理健康的改善,通过较低的症状检查清单90分数来表明,与减小的手腕关节脉冲波速度相关.
科学领域:
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
- 心理医学 心理医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 动脉硬是心血管事件的重要预测因素.
- 心理健康状况越来越被认为是影响身体健康的因素.
- 心理健康和血管健康之间的关系需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究心理健康状况和动脉硬之间的相关性.
- 确定心理健康是否是动脉硬的独立风险因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及Kailuan集团有限公司4424名员工的横截面研究.
- 使用症状检查清单90 (SCL-90) 评估心理健康.
- 动脉硬度是用手臂脚脉冲波速率 (baPWV) 来测量的.
- 多重线性回归分析对混因子进行了调整.
主要成果:
- 在正常心理健康组中观察到更高比例的男性和升高的baPWV.
- 在正常精神健康组中发现较低的高灵敏性C反应蛋白 (Hs-CRP) 水平.
- SCL-90分数与baPWV有负相关,表明较差的心理健康与动脉硬度增加有关.
- 年龄,MAP,HR,FBG和TG与baPWV正相关.
- 性别,BMI和教育资格与baPWV有负相关性.
结论:
- 通过SCL-90测量不良心理因素,显示与动脉硬度 (baPWV) 有负相关性.
- 虽然心理健康会影响动脉硬,但它似乎不是一个独立的危险因素.
- 需要进一步的研究来阐明心理健康和心血管健康之间的复杂相互作用.
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