感到孤独和不满意 - - 了解中风幸存者的社交网络功能
1Singapore Institute of Technology (Health and Social Sciences), Singapore, Singapore.
BMC psychology
|October 15, 2024
概括
卒中幸存者经常经历不良的社会联系和孤独,特别是那些在机构. 提高社交网络的满意度是提高他们的福祉和生活质量的关键.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 脑卒中后的社交网络显著影响功能恢复.
- 关于中风幸存者的社交网络和机构和社区居民之间的不同看法,数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 检查中风幸存者的社交网络和相关的社会人口统计因素.
- 为了比较机构和社区住宿中风幸存者之间的社交网络差异.
主要方法:
- 160名中风幸存者从新加坡八个医疗机构中招募.
- 用中风社会网络量表 (SSNS) 评估了社交网络的功能.
- 状态无聊程度使用多维状态无聊量表 (MSBS) 进行评估.
主要成果:
- 住院的幸存者报告SSNS得分明显低于社区居住的幸存者 (p < .001).
- 近三分之一 (30.6%) 的幸存者报告说他们感到孤独,而住院的幸存者则更频繁地感到孤独 (40.7%).
- 只有28.1%的人表示他们对社交网络的满意度很高;机构幸存者报告满意度较低 (25%).
结论:
- 卒中幸存者表现出不良的社交关系功能和低的社交网络满意度.
- 与社区居住的同行相比,制度化幸存者认为社会支持较差.
- 解决孤独问题和提高社交网络满意度对于改善幸存者的福祉和生活质量至关重要.
相关概念视频
Relationship Formation
39.8K
What do you think is the single most influential factor in determining with whom you become friends and whom you form romantic relationships? You might be surprised to learn that the answer is simple: the people with whom you have the most contact. This most important factor is proximity. You are more likely to be friends with people you have regular contact with. For example, there are decades of research that shows that you are more likely to become friends with people who live in your dorm,...
39.8K
Atherosclerosis IV: Nursing Management
2
Nursing management for a patient with arteriosclerosis involves a comprehensive approach focusing on lifestyle modification, disease monitoring, education, and symptomatic care. Here is an overview of effective nursing strategies:Assessment and Monitoring: Initial and ongoing assessments are crucial. Nurses must document the patient's medical history, including any hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and other cardiovascular diseases. Assessments also cover family history and lifestyle...
2


