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Updated: Jun 10, 2025

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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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扩大对老年人的牙科护理覆盖范围的影响
1School of Economics and Management, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 16, 2024
概括
扩大老年人牙科保险显著促进了部分假牙和牙植入物的使用,减少了严重的困难. 这凸显了老年人负担得起的牙科护理保险的重要性.
科学领域:
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 老年人牙科 老年人牙科
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
背景情况:
- 已有全球建议,扩大老年人牙科护理覆盖范围.
- 由于高成本和难以量化收益,实施是有限的.
- 本研究涉及对老年人扩大牙科保险的经济影响.
研究的目的:
- 评估扩大牙科保险覆盖范围对韩国老年人使用牙科服务的影响.
- 评估政策变化对老年人口能力和口腔健康结果的影响.
- 分析影响采用假牙的经济因素.
主要方法:
- 使用Borusyak等人基于归算的方法. 为了分析.
- 分析了韩国国家健康和营养检查调查 (2007-2019) 的数据.
- 专注于65岁及以上成年人使用牙科服务和能力.
主要成果:
- 部分假牙使用增加了13.5%,牙科植入物使用增加了60.5%.
- 严重的困难在部分假牙下降了23.3%,在植牙下降了13.0%.
- 部分假牙的需求价格弹性为-0.19,牙科植入物的价格弹性为-0.86.
结论:
- 负担得起的价格对于增加老年人使用牙科植入物至关重要.
- 扩大牙科保险覆盖面对改善老年口腔健康结果至关重要.
- 政策干预应考虑牙科服务的成本效益和可访问性.
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