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Updated: Jun 10, 2025

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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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修改的口腔健康评估工具 (M-OHAT) 用于住宅老年护理:一个共同设计的协议
Laura J Ferris1,2,3, Kristiana Ludlow4, Nicole Walker1
1School of Dentistry, The University of Queensland, Herston, QLD 4006, Australia.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 16, 2024
概括
本研究共同设计了一种修改后的口腔健康评估工具 (OHAT),用于住院养老机构 (RACF). 新工具旨在通过提高可用性和促进及时的牙科转诊来改善老年人口腔保健.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 牙科公共卫生 牙科公共卫生
- 定性研究方法论 定性研究方法论
背景情况:
- 住院养老机构 (RACF) 的老年人表现出更高的口腔健康不良率,影响整体福祉.
- 目前的口腔健康评估工具 (OHAT) 对这一群体的测量特性存在已知的局限性.
- 需要改进的口腔健康评估工具,以适应RACF的设置.
研究的目的:
- 共同设计和开发一个修改的口腔健康评估工具 (M-OHAT),专门用于RACF.
- 在RACFs中识别障碍物和促进最佳口腔保健服务的因素.
- 为M-OHAT提供培训包和实施策略的开发提供信息.
主要方法:
- 一种共同设计的方法,涉及居民,护理人员,工作人员和卫生专业人员.
- 通过使用互动活动的共同设计研讨会收集定性数据.
- 使用NVivo软件和模板分析方法对定性数据进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 通过协作设计开发一个修改的口腔健康评估工具 (M-OHAT).
- 在RACF中确定影响口腔卫生保健的关键因素.
- 对M-OHAT的有效培训和实施策略的洞察力.
结论:
- 预计共同设计的M-OHAT将为RACF提供更好的可用性和相关性.
- 研究结果将指导未来的阶段,重点是培训和实施.
- 预计RACF中加强的口腔健康评估将导致更早地检测和治疗牙科问题.
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