绝经后妇女体育活动与生活质量之间的关系:一项跨部门研究
Maria Tsekoura1, Zacharias Dimitriadis2, Andreas Gridelas3
1Laboratory of Clinical Physiotherapy and Research, Department of Physiotherapy, University of Patras, 26504 Rio, Greece.
身体活动显著改善了绝经后希腊妇女的生活质量. 这项研究发现,在这个人口群体中,身体活动和幸福感之间存在很强的相关性.
科学领域:
- 老年学与公共卫生
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
- 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 绝经后的女性会出现疲劳和热等症状,影响生活质量.
- 身体活动和结构化的炼可以缓解这些症状并提高幸福感.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究体育活动与绝经后希腊妇女的生活质量之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项对219名绝经后妇女的横截面研究,使用国际体育活动问卷-简短形式 (IPAQ),医院焦虑和抑郁量表 (HADS) 和EuroQol (EQ-5D-5L).
- 记录了人类测量测量,包括体重,身高和腰围.
主要成果:
- 64.8%的参与者身体活动,平均MET-min/周为1383.46±1030.12.
- 身体活动与生活质量 (r = 0.5; p ≤ 0.001) 和年龄 (r = 0.55; p ≤ 0.001) 有着强烈的正相关性.
- 在体力活动和HADS得分之间观察到中等相关性 (r = 0.4; p ≤ 0.05).
结论:
- 观察到高患病率 (64.8%) 的体力活跃的绝经后希腊妇女.
- 促进身体活动对于改善生活质量和为绝经后妇女开发有效干预措施至关重要.
- 这项研究强调了绝经后妇女体力活动,年龄,生活质量和心理健康 (HADS) 之间的相关性.
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