洞察沙特阿拉伯的药物捐赠实践和公众看法
Ibrahim Alredaini1, Nada Fayez Alshehri2, Khadijah Jameel Muzayen2
1Clinical Research Department, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh 12713, Saudi Arabia.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 16, 2024
概括
沙特阿拉伯公众对药物处置和捐赠计划的认识很低,尽管有所感知的好处. 加强教育和明确的指导方针对于安全药物管理和环境保护至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 制药科学 制药科学
背景情况:
- 有效的药物管理,处置和捐赠对于公共卫生和环境可持续性至关重要.
- 不当的药物处理带来了滥用药物,意外中毒和环境污染的风险.
- 这项研究调查了沙特阿拉伯当前的药物实践和挑战.
研究的目的:
- 评估公众对沙特阿拉伯药物管理,处置和捐赠的认识和做法.
- 识别知识缺口和阻碍有效药物处理的挑战.
- 探索公众对药物捐赠计划的看法及其潜在影响.
主要方法:
- 在2023年10月至11月期间,在沙特阿拉伯的普通人口中进行了一项横截面调查.
- 使用便利抽样收集药物使用,储存,处置和捐赠意识的数据.
- 描述性和推断性统计方法用于数据分析.
主要成果:
- 在430名受访者中,显著多数 (66.3%) 不知道药物捐赠计划, (84.2%) 缺乏有关适当处置药物的知识.
- 尽管存在知识差距,但很高的百分比 (71.4%) 认为药物捐赠计划有利于医疗保健, (87.9%) 承认它们在减少浪费和污染方面的作用.
- 48.1%的参与者对捐赠药物的滥用表示担忧,30岁及以上的个人意识更高.
结论:
- 在沙特阿拉伯,迫切需要提高公众对安全药物处置和捐赠实践的认识.
- 实施清晰的药物处置指南和建立以道德为基础的捐赠计划是必不可少的.
- 这些干预措施可以提高医疗保健成果,减轻环境损害,并为全球健康和可持续发展目标做出贡献.
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