维生素D缺乏是导致中老年人慢性鼻炎的一个因素:一项流行病学研究
Sang Chul Park1, Do-Yang Park2
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul 07441, Republic of Korea.
Nutrients
|October 16, 2024
概括
维生素D缺乏与中年和老年人患慢性鼻炎的风险更高有关. 保持足够的维生素D可以帮助管理这种情况.
科学领域:
- 呼吸系统药物 呼吸系统药物
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 老年人的健康状况.
背景情况:
- 新出现的证据将维生素D与喘等呼吸系统疾病联系起来.
- 老年人中维生素D缺乏和慢性鼻炎之间的联系尚不清楚.
- 这项研究通过检查中老年人和老年人的维生素D水平和慢性鼻炎来解决这个差距.
研究的目的:
- 调查维生素D缺乏和慢性鼻炎之间的关联.
- 为了分析40岁及以上的成年人之间的这种关系.
- 在分析中控制生活方式和身体状况因素.
主要方法:
- 来自韩国国家健康和营养检查调查 (2010-2012) 的12654名40岁以上参与者的数据分析.
- 评估慢性鼻炎的患病率及其与血清维生素D水平的相关性.
- 利用多种后勤回归模型,根据人口,生活方式和身体特征进行调整.
主要成果:
- 慢性鼻炎的患病率为21.1%.
- 患有慢性鼻炎的个体显示出更高的维生素D缺乏率 (69.9%) 和较低的维生素D水平 (17.73 ng/mL).
- 在调整为混因素后,维生素D缺乏与患慢性鼻炎的可能性增加显著相关 (OR = 1.21,p = 0.001).
结论:
- 维生素D缺乏与中老年人慢性鼻炎之间存在显著的关联.
- 这一发现表明,维生素D缺乏可能是这群人群中慢性鼻炎的促成因素.
- 保持足够的维生素D水平可能是治疗慢性鼻炎的潜在策略.
更多相关视频
03:40Acupoint Catgut Embedding Therapy in Traditional Chinese Medicine for Managing Allergic Rhinitis
Published on: December 20, 2024
411
11:54Absorption of Nasal and Bronchial Fluids: Precision Sampling of the Human Respiratory Mucosa and Laboratory Processing of Samples
Published on: January 21, 2018
30.1K
相关概念视频
01:30Vitamins
576
Vitamins, derived from the Latin word for life, are essential organic substances required in small quantities for optimal growth and overall well-being. Unlike other organic nutrients, vitamins don't act as sources of energy or building materials but rather facilitate these nutrients' utilization by the body. Vitamins are predominantly coenzymes, assisting enzymes in specific chemical actions, like the oxidation of glucose for energy involving B vitamins. Most vitamins are not produced...
576
01:23Chronic Pharyngitis
1.3K
Chronic pharyngitis refers to persistent inflammation of the pharyngial mucosa.
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
1.3K
01:23Role of Skin in Vitamin D Synthesis
5.1K
The skin plays a crucial role in the synthesis of vitamin D, a vital nutrient for various physiological processes in the body. Vitamin D is unique because it can be synthesized in the skin through a series of chemical reactions triggered by exposure to ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation from sunlight.
The solar UV B rays (290-315 nm) are absorbed by the skin, and 7-dehydrocholesterol (provitamin D3) photolyzes it to previtamin D3, which undergoes a rapid transformation to vitamin...
The solar UV B rays (290-315 nm) are absorbed by the skin, and 7-dehydrocholesterol (provitamin D3) photolyzes it to previtamin D3, which undergoes a rapid transformation to vitamin...
5.1K
01:31Common Respiratory Disorders
324
Respiratory disorders, a prevalent health concern globally, are generally divided into two primary categories: upper and lower respiratory tract disorders. The categorization is based on the area of the respiratory system they affect.
Upper respiratory disorders impact the airways above the vocal cords, encompassing areas like the nose, sinuses, and throat. Various conditions fall under this category, including the common cold and allergic rhinitis. These disorders can stem from several causes,...
Upper respiratory disorders impact the airways above the vocal cords, encompassing areas like the nose, sinuses, and throat. Various conditions fall under this category, including the common cold and allergic rhinitis. These disorders can stem from several causes,...
324
01:20Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-II: Pathophysiology
2.7K
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) pathophysiology is intricate and multifaceted, involving a complex interplay of physiological processes. Understanding these mechanisms is crucial for effectively managing and treating COPD. Here is an in-depth look at the critical elements in the pathophysiology of COPD:
Chronic Inflammation
Chronic Inflammation
2.7K
01:29Bone Disorders
3.4K
Aging and its effect on bone remodeling is the most common cause of bone disorders. In young and healthy people, bone deposition and resorption happen at an equal rate to maintain optimal bone health.
Bone deposition is also affected by the levels of sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone that promote osteoblast activity and bone matrix synthesis. When the level of these hormones decreases due to aging, it causes a reduction in bone deposition. As a result, bone resorption by osteoclasts...
Bone deposition is also affected by the levels of sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone that promote osteoblast activity and bone matrix synthesis. When the level of these hormones decreases due to aging, it causes a reduction in bone deposition. As a result, bone resorption by osteoclasts...
3.4K