压缩成型低密度聚乙烯基质/玻璃纤维增强厚层材的压缩成型
Fabrizio Quadrini1, Giorgio Patrizii1, Alice Proietti1
1Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via del Politecnico 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Polymers
|October 16, 2024
概括
这项研究开发了一种可回收的热塑性复合材料,使用废玻璃纤维和低密度聚乙烯. 该材料通过重复曲和修复周期,证明了增强的修复能力.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 聚合物工程 聚合物工程
- 复合材料 复合材料 复合材料
背景情况:
- 开发可持续的复合材料对于减少废物至关重要.
- 热塑性复合材料提供了回收和可修复性的潜力.
- 传统的玻璃纤维复合材料往往缺乏有效的修复机制.
研究的目的:
- 从废玻璃纤维制成可回收的热塑性复合材料.
- 调查开发的复合材料的可修复性和机械性能.
- 为高效的复合材料制造适应压缩成型技术.
主要方法:
- 热塑性玻璃纤维面板的压缩成型 (10毫米厚,300x300毫米).
- 使用废弃玻璃纤维,织物和低密度聚乙烯 (LDPE) 作为基质.
- 设计和进行曲试验,以评估在三个周期内修复能力.
主要成果:
- 热塑性复合材料在重复的维修周期下表现出更好的性能.
- 由于LDPE矩阵,静态机械性能 (强度<10 MPa,模量<1 GPa) 低于传统玻璃纤维.
- 复合材料表现出高性,在没有断裂的情况下明显变形.
结论:
- 建立了一种简化,可回收的热塑性复合材料制造方法.
- 开发的材料显示出有希望的可修复性,在这个方面表现优于传统的复合材料.
- 虽然静态强度受到矩阵的限制,但复合材料的性和可回收性提供了显著的优势.
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