一个高收益的循环极化槽天线阵列用于5G毫米波应用
Wei He1, Jun Hong1, Yongmei Ren2
1Institute of Human Factors and Safety Engineering, Hunan Institute of Technology, Hengyang 421002, China.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 16, 2024
概括
使用充满空气的基板集成波导 (AF-SIW) 技术的新型循环极化 (CP) 天线阵列为5G应用提供高收益和宽带宽. 这种设计可以为未来的移动通信系统实现出色的性能.
科学领域:
- 电磁学和波浪传播
- 天线理论和设计.
- 微波工程 微波工程
背景情况:
- 第五代 (5G) 无线系统需要先进的天线解决方案来实现高速数据传输.
- 循环极化 (CP) 天线对于减轻移动通信中的多路径色和极化不匹配至关重要.
- 基板集成波导 (SIW) 技术由于其低损耗和集成能力,为高频天线开发提供了一个有前途的平台.
研究的目的:
- 介绍一个新的充满空气的基板集成波导 (AF-SIW) 循环极化 (CP) 1x8天线阵列.
- 为了实现5G应用的广泛输入阻抗带宽和高收益.
- 为了证明S形辐射腔对CP性能的有效性.
主要方法:
- 使用AF-SIW供应网络和腔散热器设计和模拟一个多层天线阵列.
- 整合一个S形腔,以实现CP特性.
- 制造和测量1x8天线阵列以验证模拟性能.
主要成果:
- 实现了18.4% (34.5GHz至41.5GHz) 的广泛输入阻抗带宽.
- 获得了18dBic的峰值增益.
- 证明了宽3dB轴比 (AR) 带宽为16.4% (36.5GHz到43GHz).
- 测量结果与模拟性能密切匹配,证实了同时广泛的AR和输入阻抗带宽.
结论:
- 拟议的AF-SIW CP天线阵列表现出非常好的性能指标,适合5G应用.
- S型腔有效地使CP辐射具有高效率.
- 制造的天线阵列显示了未来移动通信系统的巨大潜力.
更多相关视频
10:35Using Microwave and Macroscopic Samples of Dielectric Solids to Study the Photonic Properties of Disordered Photonic Bandgap Materials
Published on: September 26, 2014
12.3K
07:14Tracking Infiltration Front Depth Using Time-lapse Multi-offset Gathers Collected with Array Antenna Ground Penetrating Radar
Published on: May 1, 2018
7.7K
相关概念视频
Generating Electromagnetic Radiations
2.7K
The German physicist Heinrich Hertz (1857–1894) was the first to generate and detect certain types of electromagnetic waves in the laboratory. Starting in 1887, he performed a series of experiments that confirmed the existence of electromagnetic waves and verified that they travel at the speed of light. Hertz used an alternating-current RLC (resistor-inductor-capacitor) circuit that resonated at a known frequency and connected it to a loop of wire. High voltages induced across the gap in...
2.7K
Transmission Line Design Considerations
129
Aluminum has become the material of choice for overhead transmission lines, surpassing copper due to its abundance and cost-effectiveness. The most prevalent type is the aluminum conductor, steel-reinforced (ACSR), which combines aluminum strands around a steel core. Other variants include all-aluminum conductors (AAC), all-aluminum alloy conductors (AAAC), aluminum conductor alloy-reinforced (ACAR), and aluminum-clad steel conductors. Advanced designs, such as aluminum conductors with steel...
129
Standing Electromagnetic Waves
1.5K
Electromagnetic waves can be reflected; the surface of a conductor or a dielectric can act as a reflector. As electric and magnetic fields obey the superposition principle, so do electromagnetic waves. The superposition of an incident wave and a reflected electromagnetic wave produces a standing wave analogous to the standing waves created on a stretched string.
Suppose a sheet of a perfect conductor is placed in the yz-plane, and a linearly polarized electromagnetic wave traveling in the...
Suppose a sheet of a perfect conductor is placed in the yz-plane, and a linearly polarized electromagnetic wave traveling in the...
1.5K
Plane Electromagnetic Waves I
3.6K
The existence of combined electric and magnetic fields that propagate through space as electromagnetic (EM) waves is the most significant prediction of Maxwell's equations. As Maxwell's equations hold in free space, the predicted electromagnetic waves do not require a medium for their propagation. An EM wave comprises an electric field, defined as the force per charge on a stationary charge, and a magnetic field, which is the force per charge on a moving charge.
The EM field is assumed...
The EM field is assumed...
3.6K
