降落绳微型测量仪器的设计和开发 无步降落开放的动态负荷
Wei Liang1,2, Xin Zhao1, Pengpeng Wu1
1College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, China.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 16, 2024
概括
一个新的微型仪器准确地实时测量了降落绳的动态负载. 这项技术支持改进的航天器恢复和降落部署战略.
科学领域:
- 航空航天工程 航空航天工程
- 传感器技术 传感器技术
- 机械工程 机械工程
背景情况:
- 航天器恢复严重依赖降落安全着陆.
- 准确的实时测量降落动态负载对于先进的部署策略至关重要.
- 现有的传感器系统往往太大和复杂,无法适用于这种应用.
研究的目的:
- 设计和开发一个微型测量仪器实时降落绳动态负载.
- 解决航空航天应用当前传感器测量方案的局限性.
主要方法:
- 设计和集成的硬件模块,包括微控制器,A/D采样,信号采集和电源.
- 开发了用于降落绳紧张感应系统的软件.
- 使用SolidWorks和Ansys进行负载细胞建模和有限元素分析.
- 使用通用测试机进行实验验证,校准和测试.
主要成果:
- 开发的微型测量仪表表现出精确的数据采集,强大的稳定性和良好的实时性能.
- 该设计成功地满足了对降落绳紧张的精确实时测量需求.
- 有限元分析和实验验证确定了最佳的负载电池结构和应变量表的放置.
结论:
- 微型测量仪器为验证降落绳参数提供可靠的数据.
- 该技术使无步降落展开设计的进步成为可能.
- 这一创新提高了动态调节的降落部署策略的可行性.
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