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谷物废弃物的固态发酵提高了Novacetimonas sp. 细菌纤维素生产的生物可用性和产量. 隔离隔离隔离

Shriya Henry¹, Sushil Dhital², Huseyin Sumer¹

¹Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Melbourne, VIC 3122, Australia.

Foods (Basel, Switzerland)

|October 16, 2024

概括

这项研究使用真菌固态发酵 (SSF) 将谷物废物转化为细菌纤维素 (BC). 预处理的米显著提高了BC产量,降低了生产成本,提供了一个可持续的循环经济解决方案.

科学领域:

生物技术是生物技术.
材料科学材料科学材料科学
可持续化学可持续化学

背景情况:

谷物加工的副产品,如大米和谷物粉是未充分利用的资源.
细菌纤维素 (BC) 是一种可持续的生物材料,具有多种应用.
开发成本效益高的BC生产方法对于其更广泛的采用至关重要.

研究的目的:

通过固态发酵 (SSF) 研究谷物废物的生物转化为细菌纤维素 (BC).
评估米和谷物灰尘的真菌预处理对BC产量和生产成本的影响.
从废弃基媒体生产的BC的物理化学特性.

主要方法:

使用了三种模具分离物用于米和谷物粉末的固态发酵 (SSF) 预处理.
培养的 *Novacetimonas* sp. 这种植物. 在标准的Hestrin-Schramm (HS) 介质和基于废物的介质上.
使用SEM,EDS,FTIR,XPS,XRD和TGA进行细菌纤维素的物理化学表征.

主要成果:

通过SSF预处理的米通过*Rhizopus oligosporus*获得了最高的BC (1.55 ± 0.6 g/L),比未处理的对照 (0.45 ± 0.1 g/L) 显著增加.
与标准的HS媒体相比,SSF流程将媒体生产成本降低了高达90%.
物理化学分析显示,BC的可比生物聚合物特性来自标准和废弃基媒体.

结论:

菌SSF是将谷物废物转化为有价值的细菌纤维素的有效策略.
这种方法提供了一个循环经济解决方案,减少浪费,提高谷物行业的可持续性.
该研究表明,从农业副产品中生产成本效益和可持续的BC的潜力.

关键词:

诺瓦西西莫纳斯 (Novacetimonas) 是一个细菌纤维素的细菌纤维素.生物聚合物生物聚合物谷物灰尘是因为谷物灰尘.谷物废弃物谷物废弃物大米子,大米,大米.固态发酵发酵的固态发酵方式

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