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Studying Large Amplitude Oscillatory Shear Response of Soft Materials
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在岩石剪切-滑动过程中对声学发射特征和能量消耗特性进行实验研究
Zhengnan Zhang1, Xiangxin Liu2, Kui Zhao1
1School of Resource and Environmental Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 16, 2024
概括
岩石裂变涉及剪切滑动,影响工程稳定性. 这项研究将断裂类型,声辐射特征和能量消散联系起来,揭示了岩石特有的机制,以更好地预测灾害.
科学领域:
- 地质技术工程 地质技术工程
- 岩石机械学 岩石机械学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 在工程项目中,岩石质量的稳定性至关重要.
- 了解剪滑裂变是预测岩石故障的关键.
- 声辐射 (AE) 和能量消散是岩石行为的重要指标.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究断裂类型,AE特征和岩石剪滑裂断裂过程中的能量消耗之间的关系.
- 为了区分各种岩石类型的能量消散机制.
- 建立分析断裂传播和预测剪切灾害的基础.
主要方法:
- 精选的花岩和砂岩标本.
- 应用一个加载阶段:剪切故障>慢滑>快滑.
- 分析了断裂类型,AE信号和能量消散特征.
主要成果:
- 断裂类型,能量消耗和AE特征之间存在强烈的相关性.
- 张力剪切 (T-S) 复合材料,剪切和拉力断裂的能量消耗比率为10:10:1.
- 拉力和TS复合骨折主导了剪切失效阶段.
结论:
- 该研究揭示了基于物理性质的岩石中的不同能量消散机制.
- 这些发现为了解岩石断裂,断裂传播和AE特征提供了基础.
- 结果提供了对自然关节剪切故障和地质工程灾害前体的见解.
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