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鼻管尺寸的性别和人口变化:基于CBCT的系统审查

Ashraf Mohammed Alhumaidi¹, Abdulmajeed Okshah², Mohammed M Al Moaleem³

¹Faculty of Dentistry, Ibn Al-Nafis University for Medical Sciences, Sana'a, Yemen, Yemen.

Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

|October 16, 2024

概括

圆束计算机断层扫描 (CBCT) 显示了鼻腔通道 (NPC) 中显著的解剖变异. 雄性通常比雌性具有更大的NPC尺寸,在不同种群中也存在差异.

科学领域:

牙科牙科是指牙科的专业.
人体解剖学解剖学解剖学
放射学放射学是一门学科.

背景情况:

鼻通道 (NPC) 对于前手术至关重要.
在NPC的形态变异可能导致并发症.
传统放射学在可视化NPC解剖学方面存在局限性.

研究的目的:

系统地审查CBCT关于鼻道解剖学和尺寸的文献.
为了评估NPC形态和测量的变化.

主要方法:

在多个数据库 (Web of Science,PubMed,EMBASE,Scopus等) 进行系统的文献搜索. ) 的情况.
关键词包括CBCT,鼻腔管道测量,尖孔,斯坦森孔,性别和解剖平面.
包括14篇全篇论文,不论出版物类型,国家或性别.

主要成果:

CBCT是NPC评估的首选成像方法.
鼻腔管道长度和斯坦森直径的尖孔/孔口在男性中通常较大.
在NPC尺寸中观察到基于性别的显著差异.
还确定了NPC尺寸的特定人口变化.

结论:

鼻腔管道尺寸受到性别的显著影响.
CBCT为评估NPC解剖学和变异提供了卓越的细节.
了解这些变异对于成功的牙科干预至关重要.

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