我的医生是人类吗? 在乳腺癌患者中接受AI
Nitzan Kenig1, Aina Muntaner Vives2, Javier Monton Echeverria3
1From the Department of Plastic Surgery, Instituto Rubi, Quironsalud Palmaplanas Hospital, Palma, Spain.
Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open
|October 16, 2024
概括
医疗保健中的人工智能 (AI) 是有希望的,但患者的信任取决于人类医生的调解. 患者在由医生监督时报告AI的高舒适度,强调其对接受的重要性.
科学领域:
- 医学技术 医学技术 医学技术
- 医学中的人工智能
- 整形外科的应用 整形外科的应用
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 越来越多地融入社会,对医学有显著的潜在好处.
- 人工智能在医疗保健中的不断变化的作用引发了关于患者与医生的关系和接受人工智能辅助护理的问题.
- 了解患者的感知对于在医疗环境中成功实施AI至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 通过在整形外科中使用人工智能应用来调查患者的舒适度和信任度.
- 在乳腺癌手术的背景下,探索人工智能对患者与医生的关系的影响.
- 评估患者对人工智能介导的医疗干预措施的接受度.
主要方法:
- 在乳腺癌手术患者 (2020-2024) 中开发和应用AI算法进行对称性评估.
- 用他们的图像进行AI模型培训和评估的患者意识和同意.
- 收集患者反和调查数据,了解人工智能的舒适性和信任.
主要成果:
- 65%的乳腺癌手术患者报告说,当人工智能由人类医生介绍时,AI的舒适度非常高.
- 患者表示,非医生介导的人工智能会显著降低信任.
- 尽管对人工智能的知识有限,但当人类医生参与时,患者表达了高度的信任和舒适.
结论:
- 人类医生调解是患者接受医疗保健中人工智能的关键因素.
- 人工智能对患者与医生的关系的影响,需要仔细考虑才能成功整合.
- 需要进一步的研究来了解患者对人工智能在各种医疗角色中的接受.
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