儿童和青少年肥胖电子健康记录工具的以用户为中心的设计和开发,这是一个混合方法研究
K Taylor Bosworth1,2, Parijat Ghosh1, Lauren Flowers3
1Department of Family and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, United States.
Frontiers in digital health
|October 16, 2024
概括
医疗保健提供者希望为青少年肥胖管理提供用户友好的电子健康记录 (EHR) 工具. 该CommitFit EHR工具是与临床医生共同开发的,以加强生活方式咨询和患者参与.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 青少年医学 青少年医学
背景情况:
- 儿童和青少年肥胖仍然是美国重大公共卫生挑战.
- 电子健康记录 (EHR) 工具可以改善提供者-患者关系和健康结果.
- 目前,有限的EHR工具已与肥胖管理的青少年移动健康 (mHealth) 应用程序集成.
研究的目的:
- 确定医疗保健临床医生对EHR工具的功能和设计需求,以支持青少年肥胖管理.
- 为了为CommitFit EHR工具的开发提供信息,与伴侣mHealth应用程序集成.
主要方法:
- 采用了以用户为中心的设计过程,并采用了混合方法的方法.
- 焦点小组评估了儿童肥胖管理的当前做法和偏好.
- 调查和代反会议通过临床医生的投入,完善了CommitFit EHR工具的设计.
主要成果:
- 临床医生反强调了需要增强临床实践,工作流效率和改进数据可视化 (颜色,图表) 的需求.
- 关键的偏好包括易于使用,适合患者演示和增强的生活方式咨询能力.
- 该CommitFit EHR工具是与12个参与的医疗保健提供者共同开发的.
结论:
- 临床医生的意见对于在青少年肥胖护理中开发有效的EHR工具至关重要.
- 进一步的研究应该评估用户分析和CommitFit mHealth和EHR干预措施的临床有效性.
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