相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 10, 2025

08:49
External Cephalic Version: Is it an Effective and Safe Procedure?
Published on: June 6, 2020
14.5K
在怀孕期间暴露于比克特格拉维尔后的出生结果
Rosemary Olivero1, Paige L Williams2,3, George Sawyer2
1Helen DeVos Children's Hospital of Corewell Health, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, MI.
AIDS (London, England)
|October 16, 2024
概括
怀孕时使用比克特格拉维尔治疗艾滋病毒感染者 (PWH) 在美国队列中没有显著的安全问题,大多数婴儿出生时,没有报告新生儿死亡或艾滋病毒传播. 建议进一步监测bictegravir的怀孕结果.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
背景情况:
- 比克特格拉维尔 (Bictegravir) 是联合配方抗逆转录病毒疗法的组成部分,越来越多地用于艾滋病毒感染 (PWH) 的孕妇.
- 在怀孕期间暴露于比克特格拉维尔后,关于怀孕和分娩结果的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估在怀孕期间暴露于比克特格拉维尔的婴儿的出生结果.
- 评估比克特格拉维尔在孕妇PWH中的安全性.
主要方法:
- 在怀孕期间暴露于比克特格拉维尔≥7天的PWH产生的婴儿的描述性分析.
- 通过儿科艾滋病毒/艾滋病队列研究 (PHACS) 收集的数据.
- 结果包括妊娠年龄,早产,出生体重和长度Z-分数,对于妊娠年龄来说很小,先天性异常,新生儿死亡和婴儿艾滋病毒状况.
主要成果:
- 177名婴儿在怀孕期间暴露于比克特格拉维尔;55%的婴儿从怀孕开始暴露.
- 中位妊娠年龄在出生时是38.1周;早产发生在15.8%和SGA在9.3%.
- 没有新生儿死亡或围产期艾滋病毒传播;5.6%的婴儿在第一季度接触了比克特格拉维尔,有重大先天性异常,没有特定的模式.
结论:
- 预先的数据表明,对胎儿的比克特格拉维尔暴露没有显著的安全问题.
- 需要继续进行监测和比较研究,以进一步了解在怀孕期间使用比克特格拉维尔的情况.
相关概念视频
Probability Laws
40.5K
Overview
40.5K
Teratogenicity
2.4K
The ability of a drug to produce structural deformations and functional abnormalities in the developing embryo or the fetus is called teratogenicity, and the drug producing this effect is known as a teratogen. Teratogenic effects include stillbirth, miscarriage, intrauterine growth restriction, and neurocognitive delay. A teratogen may affect the embryo at different stages of development, which is important in determining the type and extent of the damage. During blastocyst formation, the early...
2.4K
Development of Immunocompetence
293
The initiation of cell-mediated immunity can be observed as early as the third month of fetal growth, with active antibody-mediated immunity following approximately one month later.
The initial cells that migrate from the fetal thymus settle within the skin and epithelial tissues lining the mouth, digestive tract, and in females, the uterus and vagina. These cells, including skin-based dendritic cells, serve as antigen-presenting cells, playing a key role in T cell activation.
Subsequent T...
The initial cells that migrate from the fetal thymus settle within the skin and epithelial tissues lining the mouth, digestive tract, and in females, the uterus and vagina. These cells, including skin-based dendritic cells, serve as antigen-presenting cells, playing a key role in T cell activation.
Subsequent T...
293

