审查数字干预作为二次预防措施,以打击在线儿童性虐待行为
S Price1, N McKillop1, J Scanlan2
1University of the Sunshine Coast, Sippy Downs, Queensland, Australia.
Journal of child sexual abuse
|October 16, 2024
概括
像警告信息和聊天机器人这样的数字干预可以阻止和重定向个人从在线儿童性虐待中. 当这些数字预防策略与情境性犯罪预防原则保持一致时,效果更大.
科学领域:
- 数字犯罪学数字犯罪学
- 网络心理学 网络心理学
- 在线安全 在线安全.
背景情况:
- 在线儿童性虐待是一个重大的全球性问题.
- 数字检测软件很常见,但预防性数字干预的探索较少.
- 需要采取主动策略来防止在线儿童性虐待.
研究的目的:
- 识别和审查现有的数字干预措施,以防止在线儿童性虐待.
- 通过数字手段探索威和早期干预的方法.
- 评估当前数字预防策略的现状.
主要方法:
- 使用了一个PRISMA范围审查框架.
- 在四个学术数据库中进行了搜索.
- 来自参考清单的雪球补充了搜索,产生了六个经过审查的来源.
主要成果:
- 数字干预,包括警告消息和聊天机器人,显示出威和重定向处于危险的个人的潜力.
- 结合情境性犯罪预防原则的干预措施显示出增强的威作用.
- 目前有限的应用和评估限制了对影响的最终结论.
结论:
- 数字工具提供了一个可行的途径,通过威和重定向来防止在线儿童性虐待.
- 进一步的研究和评估对于优化和扩展这些数字干预措施至关重要.
- 调查结果应为未来在线儿童安全措施的设计和实施提供信息.
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