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海洋环境中的微塑料污染:来源,影响和缓解措施的审查

Manzari Kushwaha¹, Shiv Shankar², Divya Goel²

¹Department of Applied Chemistry, University School of Vocational Studies and Applied Sciences, Gautam Buddha University (A State University), Greater Noida-201312, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Marine pollution bulletin

|October 16, 2024

概括

海洋微塑料 (MP) 污染是一个日益严重的威胁,源自陆地来源,通过化学污染影响生态系统和人类健康. 本综述涵盖了海洋环境中MP的来源,影响,检测和缓解策略.

科学领域:

环境科学环境科学
海洋生物学海洋生物学
生态毒理学生态毒理学

背景情况:

海洋微塑料 (MP) 污染是一个重大的全球环境问题.
每年有数百万的塑料垃圾进入海洋,主要来自陆地来源.
由于污染物吸附和化学物质漏,国会议员对海洋生态系统和人类健康构成威胁.

研究的目的:

提供关于海洋微塑料污染的全面概述.
详细说明与国会议员相关的来源,环境影响和人类健康风险.
审查海洋微塑料污染的检测技术和缓解策略.

主要方法:

这项研究是一个全面的文献综述.
它综合了有关海洋微塑料污染的最新信息.
它考察了从源头到缓解的各种方面.

主要成果:

陆地活动是海洋MP的主要来源.
议员们通过吸附毒素和浸出添加剂来促进化学污染.
影响扩展到海洋生物,生态系统和潜在的人类健康.

结论:

有效地管理塑料废物对于减少海洋塑料废物污染至关重要.
了解源头,影响和检测对于制定缓解策略至关重要.
促进可持续实践对于保护海洋环境免受微塑料污染至关重要.

关键词:

化学污染化学污染化学污染检测技术检测技术检测技术海洋环境海洋环境微塑料是一种微塑料.缓解缓解缓解的方法塑料废弃物塑料废弃物可持续的实践可持续的实践

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