释放ChatGPT在重症监护护理教育和实践中的潜力和挑战:通过叙事合成进行系统审查
Aycan Kucukkaya1, Emine Arikan2, Polat Goktas3
1Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing, Department of Nursing Education, Istanbul, Turkey.
Nursing outlook
|October 16, 2024
概括
像ChatGPT这样的人工智能 (AI) 聊天机器人显示了改善重症监护室 (ICU) 护理教育和实践的潜力. 谨慎管理和道德考虑对于有效整合这些AI工具至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 关键护理护理 关键护理护理
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 在医疗保健和护理中的整合为改善临床结果和教育提供了潜力.
- 本次审查的重点是将AI聊天机器人,特别是ChatGPT集成到重症监护室 (ICU),以改变护理教育和实践.
- 讨论了在重症监护机构实施人工智能的相关风险和伦理挑战.
研究的目的:
- 评估ChatGPT在重症监护室 (ICU) 护理教育和实践中的实用性.
- 评估ChatGPT在重症监护护理中的有效性.
- 为未来将ChatGPT纳入重症监护系统制定战略建议.
主要方法:
- 系统的文献综述与叙事综合.
- 遵守系统审查和元分析 (PRISMA) 准则的首选报告项目.
- 对在重症监护中人工智能应用的已识别研究进行分析.
主要成果:
- 在1091项初步研究中,确定了5项符合条件的研究.
- 由人工智能驱动的应用程序在临床决策和重症监护中的教育举措方面显示出潜力.
- 需要改进的关键领域包括人工智能准确性,制定强有力的准则和数据隐私措施.
结论:
- 聊天GPT为ICU应用提供了显著的好处,但需要谨慎管理.
- 持续的研究对于优化AI在重症监护机构中的使用至关重要.
- 遵守道德标准和强有力的指导方针对于在护理中可靠地整合人工智能至关重要.
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