认知劳动力作为管理怀孕期间运动强度的工具的评分:范围审查
Christina Gjestvang1, Malin Landro Olsen2, Emilie Mass Dalhaug2
1Department of Sports Medicine, Norwegian School of Sports Sciences, Oslo, Norway christina.gjestvang@nih.no.
BMJ open
|October 16, 2024
概括
在怀孕期间监测运动强度是复杂的. 研究显示,博格对感知劳动力 (RPE) 评级尺度的结果各不相同.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
背景情况:
- 国际指导方针建议在怀孕期间每周进行≥150分钟的中等强度有氧运动.
- 精确监测运动强度至关重要,但对于孕妇来说往往是令人困惑的.
- 博格评分感知劳动力 (RPE) 尺度是一个常见的工具,但其与母亲心率 (MHR) 的相关性需要澄清.
研究的目的:
- 检查Borg RPE尺度和MHR用于监测孕妇运动强度之间的相关性.
- 综合现有关于RPE在怀孕中可靠性的研究.
主要方法:
- 使用PubMed,Web of Science和SPORTDiscus进行了一个范围审查.
- 包括的研究调查了Borg RPE (6-20) 和孕妇MHR之间的相关性.
- 混合方法评估工具 (MMAT) 和GRADE方法评估了偏见风险和证据确定性.
主要成果:
- 包括6项涉及260名健康孕妇的研究.
- 三项研究支持Borg RPE尺度用于估计运动强度,而三项研究发现与MHR没有相关性.
- 证据的确定性低至中等,因样本规模小和研究不一致而可能存在偏差.
结论:
- 在怀孕期间监测运动强度具有复杂性,对Borg RPE尺度的准确性有不同的证据.
- 将Borg RPE尺度与MHR监测相结合可能提供更可靠的方法.
- 需要进一步的广泛和一致的研究来制定最终的指导方针.
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