接受是过去的迷幻体验和心理灵活性之间的可能联系
Andreas Krabbe1, Pilleriin Sikka2,3,4,5, Jussi Jylkkä6
1Department of Psychology, Åbo Akademi University, Arken Tehtaankatu 2, FI-20500, Turku, Finland. andreas.krabbe@abo.fi.
Scientific reports
|October 16, 2024
概括
迷幻体验通过增加心理灵活性 (PF),特别是接受度来增强心理健康. 经验的质量,而不是使用频率,是这些好处的关键.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
背景情况:
- 迷幻体验与持久的心理健康改善有事联系.
- 连接迷幻药的使用与心理灵活性 (PF) 和幸福感的机制仍然不清楚.
- 心理不灵活性 (PI) 与较差的心理健康结果有关.
研究的目的:
- 调查迷幻体验组件,使用频率和心理灵活性 (PF) 和不灵活性 (PI) 之间的关联.
- 检查PF/PI与精神健康和精神疾病之间的关系.
- 探索PF是否调解了迷幻药使用与心理健康结果之间的联系.
主要方法:
- 对629名具有经典迷幻体验的参与者进行了横截面互联网调查.
- 网络分析,以检查幻觉体验特征,PF/PI组件和幸福感之间的关联.
- 调解分析以测试PF在迷幻药物使用和心理健康关系中的作用.
主要成果:
- 从迷幻体验中获得的心理洞察力与PF组件"接受"有关.
- 在过去使用迷幻药物的频率和PF之间没有发现显著的关联.
- 发现PF调解了过去的迷幻药使用与精神健康和精神疾病之间的关系.
结论:
- 迷幻体验的质量和深度,特别是心理洞察力,比使用频率更有影响力,以增强心理灵活性 (PF).
- PF,特别是接受,在调解迷幻药使用对心理健康的积极影响方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 了解PF作为一个多维构造对于阐明迷幻药的长期心理健康益处至关重要.
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