上呼吸道的变化与青少年患者的摆装置的正统牙磨脱相关:一个多中心的回顾性脑力测试研究
Marco Serafin1, Gero Kinzinger2, Jan Hourfar2
1Department of Biomedical Sciences for Health, University of Milan, Via Mangiagalli 31, 20133, Milan, Italy. marco.serafin@unimi.it.
Head & face medicine
|October 16, 2024
概括
在I类和II类恶性闭塞的青少年中,吊装置不会显著改变上呼吸道尺寸,这表明呼吸风险很小. 这种正牙治疗对呼吸道健康是安全的.
科学领域:
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 头骨面部分析 头骨面部分析
- 呼吸道成像 呼吸道成像
背景情况:
- 牙磨损是一种常见的正义牙科手术.
- 子装置用于摩尔位移.
- 了解它对上呼吸道的影响对于患者安全至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了分析青少年的上呼吸道变化后,用子装置使用子脱.
- 为了评估上呼吸道的二维头脑测量变化.
主要方法:
- 88名青少年患者的回顾性脑力测量分析.
- 有两个组:骨类II和骨类I,具有牙类II缺陷.
- 在治疗前和治疗后分析的侧面射线图 (平均7个月).
主要成果:
- 在治疗前和治疗后之间没有发现上呼吸道尺寸的统计学意义上的差异.
- 对气道变化的集团间比较也显示没有显著差异.
- 骨测量 (ANB,Wits评估) 在基线显示出显著差异.
结论:
- 摆形仪器不会显著改变上呼吸道的尺寸.
- 这表明治疗患者的呼吸功能风险最小.
- 对于呼吸道尺寸来说,使用吊装置进行正牙治疗被认为是安全的.
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