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在血液透析患者中,手握强度,五倍的坐立和步行速度的参考值
Marvery P Duarte1, Otávio T Nóbrega1, Barbara P Vogt2
1University of Brasilia, Faculty of Health Sciences, Brasília, Brazil.
概括
本研究确定了血液透析患者肌肉强度和身体表现的参考值. 这些基准有助于识别身体功能低下的个体,有助于临床和研究应用.
科学领域:
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.
- 老年病的医生 老年病的医生
- 物理疗法物理治疗
背景情况:
- 低肌肉强度和体力表现与血液透析患者的不良结果有关.
- 目前,该群体中缺乏这些措施的确定的参考值.
- 本研究通过提供性别和年龄特定的参考值来弥补这一差距.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定手握强度的参考值,五倍的坐立 (STS-5) 和4米的步行速度在一个大的血液透析患者队列中.
- 为评估这个临床组的身体功能提供基准.
- 为了方便识别由于身体能力低下而处于危险的患者.
主要方法:
- 从SARCopenia轨迹的基线数据的分析,以及在HemoDialysis (SARC-HD) 研究中的患者中与不良临床结果的关联.
- 在1004名血液透析患者中评估肌肉力量 (手握,STS-5) 和身体表现 (4米步行速度).
- 使用通用添加模型构建性别和年龄特定的参考曲线.
主要成果:
- 肌肉力量和身体表现通常会随着年龄的增长而下降,无论男女.
- 与女性相比,男性表现出更高的握手力和步行速度.
- 患有动脉静脉囊的患者在双侧手臂的手握强度降低.
结论:
- 该研究为血液透析患者的肌肉强度和身体表现提供了关键的参考值.
- 这些值可以在临床实践和研究中用于识别身体功能受损的个体.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以验证这些参考值作为不良临床结果的预测指标.
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