在重症监护室虚拟患者访问对产后抑郁症的影响
Serap Kaynak1, Hatice Bal Yılmaz2, Atika Çağlar3
1Department of Nursing, Department of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Balıkesir University, Balıkesir, Turkey.
Iranian journal of public health
|October 17, 2024
概括
虚拟患者访问显著减少了早产婴儿母亲的产后抑郁症. 这种干预提供了一种有希望的方法来支持新生儿重症监护室停留期间的母亲心理健康.
科学领域:
- 新生儿护理 新生儿护理
- 母亲心理健康 母亲心理健康
- 远程医疗远程医疗
背景情况:
- 母亲产后抑郁症会对婴儿的发育和依恋产生不利影响.
- 新生儿重症监护室 (NICU) 的住院治疗对母亲的福祉提出了独特的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 评估虚拟患者访问在缓解产后抑郁症的有效性,在母亲与婴儿在NICU.
主要方法:
- 在NICU的100名早产婴儿母亲被分为两个组:虚拟访问 (n=50) 和控制 (n=50).
- 虚拟访问使用Zoom进行每天5分钟的会议. 对照组的母亲有标准的面对面访问 (每周两次).
- 在干预前和干预后使用爱丁堡产后抑郁量表 (EPDS).
主要成果:
- 与基线相比,虚拟访问组中的母亲在EPDS得分上呈现出统计学上显著的下降.
- 与对照组相比,在虚拟访问组中观察到产后抑郁症得分的显著下降 (P<0.001).
结论:
- 虚拟患者访问可以成为预防或减少NICU婴儿母亲产后抑郁症的有效策略.
- 远程医疗干预显示出在重症监护机构支持母亲心理健康的潜力.
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