在埃塞俄比亚西北部探索影响护士焦虑的因素:一个多中心研究
Adane Misganaw1, Mignot Hailu2, Gashachew Bayleyegn3
1Department of Nursing, Debre Tabor Health Science College, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Frontiers in psychiatry
|October 17, 2024
概括
埃塞俄比亚的一项研究发现,33.9%的护士经历了焦虑. 女护士,急诊室的护士,夜班的护士,经历同事冲突或缺乏社会支持的人更有可能报告焦虑.
科学领域:
- 医学和健康科学医学和健康科学
- 护理 护理 护理
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
背景情况:
- 焦虑对全球疾病负担做出了重大贡献,影响了医疗保健专业人员.
- 关于埃塞俄比亚护士焦虑的证据有限,特别是在综合专科医院.
- 咨询和促进健康生活方式等干预措施可以减轻护士的焦虑.
研究的目的:
- 确定埃塞俄比亚西北部护士中焦虑症的流行情况.
- 确定在综合性专科医院工作的护士中与焦虑相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 对746名护士进行了一项基于机构的横截面研究.
- 数据是使用面试官管理的问卷收集的.
- 统计分析涉及二进制和多变量后勤回归.
主要成果:
- 在护士中,焦虑的患病率为33.9%.
- 与焦虑相关的重要因素包括女性,在急救部门工作,夜班,同事冲突和社会支持不足.
- 这些因素的调整赔率比率 (AOR) 从1.53到3.65不等.
结论:
- 在这项研究中,三分之一的护士经历过焦虑,这突出了关键的心理健康问题.
- 特定的人口统计和与工作相关的因素与增加护士焦虑有显著联系.
- 研究结果强调需要有针对性的干预措施,包括咨询和应对策略,以改善护士的心理健康和工作满意度.
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