拥抱技术革命:牙科机器学习的全景
172 Xiangya Road, Kaifu District Hunan Key Laboratory of Oral Health Research Central South University, Changsha, 410008, P. R. China liwenj@csu.edu.cn.
Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
|October 17, 2024
概括
牙科中的机器学习 (ML) 增强了诊断和治疗,但临床整合需要考虑患者特定的因素. 牙科专业人员应该使用人工智能作为参考,并与临床判断一起进行知情决策.
科学领域:
- 牙科科学 牙科科学
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 机器学习 (ML) 在牙科中越来越重要.
- 了解ML的作用,趋势和应用对于牙科专家和研究人员来说至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 提供ML在牙科中的应用的全面概述.
- 引导未来的研究和在牙科实践中实践实施ML.
主要方法:
- 对2019年以后发表的29篇论文进行叙述性审查.
- 在PubMed,科学网络和谷歌学者中进行文献搜索.
主要成果:
- 在改善牙科诊断,治疗和预后准确性和效率方面,ML显示出希望.
- 个人特征,生活方式,遗传学和图像质量等因素会影响ML模型的精度.
- 人工智能驱动的结果应该补充,而不是取代临床检查和患者评估.
结论:
- ML在牙科专科中具有多样化的临床应用,包括牙病理学,内牙科和口腔手术.
- 这篇评论帮助牙医和研究人员了解临床翻译的ML算法.
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