马斯尔德:我们学到了什么,我们需要去哪里 - - 呼吁采取行动
Sedighe Hosseini Shabanan1, Vitor F Martins1, Tanya Wolfson1
1From the Department of Radiology, UC San Diego Altman Clinical and Translational Research Institute Liver Imaging Group, University of California San Diego, 9452 Medical Center Dr, La Jolla, CA 92037 (S.H.S., V.F.M., T.W., J.T.W., L.C., K.J.F., C.B.S.); Pacific Rim Pathology, San Diego, Calif (C.B.); Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY (V.C.); Department of Radiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, Calif (A.E.K.); Department of Radiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Ill (A.A.B.); Department of Biomedical Engineering and Mechanics, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Va (A.H.); and Department of Radiology, University of California San Francisco, Calif (K.W.).
与代谢功能障碍相关的脂肪性肝病 (MASLD) 越来越普遍. 这次审查涵盖了MASLD.
科学领域:
- 放射学和肝病学 放射学和肝病学
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
背景情况:
- 代谢功能障碍相关的脂肪性肝病 (MASLD),以前是脂肪性肝病,在全球范围内患病率大幅上升.
- 肥胖率的增加与MASLD的发病率的增加相关,这突显了严重的公共卫生问题.
- 尽管进行了广泛的研究,但在MASLD的病理生理学和进展方面仍然存在大量的知识差距.
研究的目的:
- 提供有关代谢功能障碍相关的脂肪性肝病 (MASLD) 的最新见解,包括其命名,疾病谱,流行病学和临床影响.
- 审查目前用于评估和监测MASLD的定性和定量成像方法.
- 确定和讨论MASLD评估中的六个关键挑战,为放射学界提供机会.
主要方法:
- 图片综述综合了关于MASLD的当前知识.
- 讨论与MASLD相关的流行病学数据,发病率和死亡率.
- 对MASLD评估和监测现有的成像技术的评估.
主要成果:
- 该审查详细介绍了更新的分类法和MASLD的广泛范围.
- 讨论了目前用于MASLD评估的成像方法,强调了它们的功能和局限性.
- 在MASLD评估中提出了六个关键挑战:扩散,可重复性,报告,中针,可用性和知识差距.
结论:
- 在MASLD评估中发现的挑战为放射学界的积极贡献提供了机会.
- 放射科医生和其他社会需要共同努力,以推进MASLD的成像技术.
- 呼吁放射学界采取行动,开发,验证,传播和改善成像技术的可访问性,以应对MASLD健康危机.
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