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机器人生物组织肠道解剖的学习曲线:对外科培训课程的影响

Benjamin Rail¹, Andres A Abreu¹, Emile Farah¹

¹Department of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.

Journal of surgical education

|October 17, 2024

概括

机器人手术模拟培训有效地提高了在肠道解肠术中的住院技能. 技术技能目标结构化评估 (OSATS) 演习的初始表现预测了达到熟练程度所需的尝试数量.

科学领域:

外科教育的外科教育
最少侵入性的手术
医疗模拟医疗模拟

背景情况:

将机器人外科培训整合到实习生课程中,由于时间限制而存在挑战.
基于模拟的培训为居民提供了一种安全的方法来发展机器人手术技能.

研究的目的:

为了评估学习曲线和技术技能的获取,使用机器人无生命的肠道解剖钻.

主要方法:

33名住院居民进行了一次侧对侧肠道解肠钻.
视频评估使用了技术技能目标结构化评估 (OSATS) 规模.
分析数据以确定通过分数和技能改进所需的尝试.

主要成果:

居民平均有3.3次尝试通过演练,最多有6次尝试.
OSATS得分显著提高,特别是在时间和运动领域.
最初的表现是对所需尝试数量的强有力的预测指标.

结论:

机器人肠道解剖钻是外科实习生可行的和有效的模拟工具.
模拟培训可以提高所有被评估的技术技能.
早期绩效评估可以识别可能需要更多实践的居民.

关键词:

肠道肠道肠道预测有效性预测有效性居民培训居民培训机器人手术是一种机器人手术.模拟模拟是为了模拟.

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