一个专家的共识,最有效的组件,综合的动机面试和认知行为疗法,改变生活方式的行为:一个在线修改的Delphi研究的协议
Stephen Barrett1,2, Stephen Begg3, Ashley Dunford4
1Holsworth Research Initiative, La Trobe University, Bendigo, Victoria, Australia s.barrett@latrobe.edu.au.
BMJ open
|October 17, 2024
概括
本研究使用共识方法来定义激励面试和认知行为疗法 (MI-CBT) 干预的基本组成部分. 这些指导方针将改善生活方式行为变化MI-CBT的设计,交付和报告.
科学领域:
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
- 干预设计 干预设计
背景情况:
- 改变行为干预措施对于管理生活方式风险因素至关重要,例如饮食不良和身体不活动.
- 激励面试和认知行为疗法 (MI-CBT) 很受欢迎,但缺乏关于核心组件的共识.
- 为了有效改变生活方式行为,需要标准化的MI-CBT干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 建立对设计和实施MI-CBT干预所必需的组件的共识.
- 为MI-CBT在生活方式行为改变方面制定基于证据的指导方针.
主要方法:
- 与国际专家一起进行了三轮修改的Delphi研究.
- 在线调查评估MI-CBT组件,基于文献和实践.
- 当至少80%的专家在一个组件上达成共识时,就达成共识.
主要成果:
- 德尔菲进程将产生一个关于MI-CBT基本组件的共识声明.
- 这份声明将指导MI-CBT干预措施的开发和实施.
- 结果将提高MI-CBT研究和实践的透明度和一致性.
结论:
- 协商一致声明将提高MI-CBT的透明度,设计和实施.
- 它将促进MI-CBT有效性研究的更好的报告和可比性.
- 调查结果将为未来的行为改变干预研究,政策和实践提供信息.
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