来自果加工废物的纳米纤维素和微晶纤维素:一项审查
Rosaria Ciriminna1, Giovanna Li Petri1, Giuseppe Angellotti1
1Istituto per lo Studio dei Materiali Nanostrutturati, CNR, via U. La Malfa 153, 90146 Palermo, Italy.
International journal of biological macromolecules
|October 17, 2024
概括
加工废物为微晶纤维素和纳米纤维素生产提供了可持续的来源. 这项研究整合了化学,生物经济和技术见解,以实现高效的生物材料制造.
科学领域:
- 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
- 绿色化学 绿色化学
- 生物经济是生物经济.
背景情况:
- 果加工产生大量的废物,主要是富含半纤维素的纸.
- 这种废物目前未得到充分利用,这给环境和经济带来了挑战.
- pectin生产是主要的用途,但纤维素提取的潜力仍然很高.
研究的目的:
- 评估类废物作为微晶纤维素 (MCC) 和纳米纤维素 (NCC) 生产的可行原料.
- 综合化学,生物经济和技术领域的研究成果.
- 为可持续生物材料制造提供可操作的见解.
主要方法:
- 文献综述和综合研究从2007年到2024年初.
- 类废物的化学成分分析 (低素,高半纤维素).
- 对纤维素提取技术和经济视角的整合.
主要成果:
- 废料被证实是适合MCC和NCC的原材料.
- 该过程在经济上是可行的,并与生物经济原则保持一致.
- 确定了可持续的制造途径.
结论:
- 类废物为增值生物材料生产提供了重大机会.
- 进一步的研究应该专注于优化MCC和NCC的提取过程.
- 研究人员和行业经理之间的合作对于商业化至关重要.
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