加拿大体育活动研究,政策和监测方面的进展:全球体育活动观测站 - GoPA!
Ashley Cathro1, John C Spence2, Christine Cameron3
1Department of Health and Kinesiology, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Freer Hall - 906 S Goodwin Ave, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA.
BMC public health
|October 17, 2024
概括
加拿大体育活动研究显著增长,女性作者参与度增加. 国家政策和监督系统已经到位,但需要持续推广以打击不活动.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 运动学 运动学
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
背景情况:
- 身体活动研究和政策对公共健康至关重要.
- 加拿大有着参与体育活动研究的历史.
研究的目的:
- 检查加拿大体育活动研究的演变.
- 评估国家体育活动政策和监督系统的全面性.
主要方法:
- 全球体育活动出版物的系统审查 (1950-2019).
- 提取有关出版物,作者和主题的加拿大特定数据.
- 评估国家政策的独立计划和指导方针.
- 对监控系统的定期性,工具和年龄包容性进行评估.
主要成果:
- 加拿大体育活动研究在2000-2010年间出现了大幅增长,最近出现了稳定.
- 监督主导着出版物 (37%),其次是政策 (8%) 和干预 (7%).
- 女性第一作者增加到60%,但高级作者仍然以男性为主. 加拿大有一个国家计划 ("共同愿景") 和定期监测 (CHMS,CCHS).
结论:
- 加拿大拥有强大的基础设施来解决身体不活动问题.
- 需要持续努力,以促进对体育活动资源的认识和利用.
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